Production technology for the Hightech_Agenda_Deutschland

Produced in Germany

The phrase "Made in Germany" has been considered a seal of quality for over 100 years and experienced its heyday during the economic miracle of the 1950s. With the Hightech_Agenda_Deutschland, the Federal Ministry of Research, Technology, and Space (BMFTR) is now building on the high standards of this quality mark. For greater competitiveness, added value, and sovereignty – to once again secure the prosperity of society in the country and advance economic developments for industry.

Partner for transfer and implementation

As a Fraunhofer Institute specializing in production technology, we will fulfill this mission in six key technologies and five research areas: We are leaders in production research and are available as a partner for the practical implementation of many of the topics mentioned in the Hightech_Agenda_Deutschland into industry-ready solutions. 

We showcase some of the success stories we have already achieved in the individual key technologies and research fields here in a selection of projects that we are currently working on or have recently completed with great benefit to industry.

So that "Made in Germany" remains synonymous not only with the research and development of new technologies, but also with their use in production in Germany.

Key technologies: Setting priorities and building on strengths

Artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, microelectronics, biotechnology, fusion and climate-neutral energy generation, and technologies for climate-neutral mobility are the six key technologies that must be further developed and expanded with high priority today. We are working on concepts, systems, and equipment to produce all these technologies—with the aim of translating basic principles into industrial implementation and enabling the creation of concrete products.

Artificial intelligence can help maintain productivity in our aging society in the future. Specialized AI applications in Germany's key industries help local companies strengthen their technological capabilities and remain globally competitive. 

We have been investigating for a long time how artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms can improve production processes, ensure quality standards, and effectively support people in their work.

Examples from manufacturing technology for the aerospace industry, from quality control in medical laboratories, or with the goal of a cost-efficient circular economy in the metalworking industry are just a few of the many areas in which we are effectively using artificial intelligence in the context of production.

 

Artificial intelligence in the operating room

In the project "Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging", Fraunhofer IPT and Fraunhofer Austria are jointly developing a method that reduces the duration of tissue examinations to a few seconds through automated image analysis. The aim is to detect tumors faster, more objectively, and more precisely than before.  

 

Reducing your CO2-footprint in metalworking

In the EU project "DIAMETER", we are working with international partners from industry and research to improve the circular economy in the metalworking industry: By manufacturing spare parts additively on site at the company instead of centrally, they can be made available more quickly and individually, and transport is avoided.

 

From research to application

In our research community "ICNAP", we focus on the use of AI in production and develop studies and concrete application examples of how AI technologies can improve value creation. In close cooperation with our network, we promote market-oriented research and direct transfer into industrial practice.

 

What does artificial intelligence offer industry?

As a production technology research institute, we focus on applied artificial intelligence, which enables computer-controlled machines, systems, and robots to perform tasks in real production environments.

With strong basic research, quantum computing is well positioned in Germany – but now application-oriented use cases must demonstrate what the technology can really do and how it will contribute to value creation in industry. 

We are therefore investigating in various interdisciplinary research projects which applications are suitable for the use of quantum computers and which complex calculations can be accelerated with them in such a way that the technology pays off economically for manufacturing companies.

To this end, we are gathering concrete process data and empirical values from the manufacture of safety-critical components with complex geometries, for example, which we are translating into sound decision-making aids for use in industry.

 

Quantum computing meets manufacturing

We are investigating how quantum computing can revolutionize the simulation of complex manufacturing processes. The aim is to use quantum algorithms to create digital twins more efficiently, thereby improving quality and resource utilization. The project focuses on manufacturing processes involving the high-performance machining of costly components for the semiconductor industry and aviation.

 

Making companies ready for quantum computing

Together with our partners, we are developing a tool that makes quantum computing more accessible to small and medium-sized enterprises. To this end, we systematically analyze and evaluate industrial use cases to highlight the potential of the technology in practice. Our goal is to enable even small and medium-sized enterprises to benefit from the opportunities offered by quantum computing at an early stage, despite their limited resources.

 

When quantum computing really pays off

Read the paper to find out how your company can realistically evaluate the use of quantum computing in manufacturing simulations. A clear testing scheme reveals the scenarios in which quantum computing offers real added value over traditional methods.

 

The right data. The right steps.

We support manufacturing companies in developing their individual digitization strategies, identifying profitable applications, and advancing digital transformation through efficient resource planning.

Regaining sovereignty in semiconductor manufacturing is an important goal for German politics and industry. This is because the security of supply chains for computer chips and systems technology is the weak link in many technologies that rely on them. 

Recovering resources and scaling manufacturing technologies are two important pillars for independent production of microelectronic components. Resilient process chains and modular systems can protect our economy and society from dependence on globally active companies and their market power or from political upheavals.

That is why we are supporting German companies in implementing new, secure systems with our expertise in component manufacturing.

 

Next-gen chips. Without toxic legacy issues

High energy consumption, toxic gases, extreme temperatures—the conventional production of modern semiconductors has a negative impact on the environment and costs. We are developing a resource-saving alternative to conventional manufacturing: With the help of low-temperature epitaxy, the process temperature can be reduced from over 1000 degrees to 300 degrees, and toxic gases can be eliminated.

 

Industrially scalable chip production

In the EU research project "14AMI", we are working with international partners to develop production technologies for the next generation of microelectronic components. For EUV lithography, we are manufacturing a new glass nozzle that will be used to produce extremely powerful microchips with structure sizes of only 14 angstroms.

 

Microelectronics with self-protection

At a time when security and stability are of paramount importance to our society, we are committed to technologies that protect civil society. Secure communication is essential for protecting important information. In the "OTP2" project, we are working with partners to develop a security solution for the communication modules in the European satellite navigation system Galileo.

 

Optoelectronics for mass production

In the EffiMaIR project, we are developing manufacturing processes for the resource-efficient mass production of high-precision glass optics—a key component for applications in optoelectronics. Through optimized temperature control and automated process steps, we are halving production cycle times, improving quality, and significantly reducing waste.

Gene and cell therapies using advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) are the future for many diseases that are currently incurable or difficult to treat. Although the development of personalized medical products is progressing rapidly, scaling up production is essential to ensure that as many patients as possible can benefit from them quickly.

One focus of our work in medicine, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals is laboratory automation. Our aim is to make the handling, documentation, and quality assurance of individualized products more reliable in accordance with GMP guidelines.

Modular laboratory systems ensure a high degree of flexibility and resilience in this area. During the coronavirus pandemic, we demonstrated how quickly we can respond to sudden changes in demand and markets with convertible systems and flexible laboratory software.

 

Making high-tech therapies affordable for everyone

Together with the University Hospital of Würzburg and eleven other partners, we have developed an automated system for producing genetically modified immune cells. In the future, the laboratory platform will be used to produce so-called CAR-T cells at the point of treatment for leukemia and lymphoma patients in an automated process—faster and more cost-effectively than in manual laboratory environments.

 

Laboratory automation implemented

Personalized medicine should be implemented more quickly and efficiently—we are pursuing this goal together with the mechanical engineering company Harro Höfliger in the development of fully automated production facilities for new drugs such as mRNA vaccines and gene therapies. Research expertise and industrial experience come together here to provide marketable equipment and services. (German only)

 

Crisis-proof food production

Together with two other Fraunhofer Institutes, we show in the white paper "Resilient Value Chains for Food Production" how a resilient system architecture can secure food production even in times of crisis. We evaluated both the technical resilience of production facilities and the ecological resilience of the food grown.

 

Production for tomorrow's medicine

Automation and digitalization are making new therapies marketable: We develop scalable production technologies to manufacture vaccines, cell and gene therapies quickly, cost-effectively, and to the highest quality standards on an industrial scale.

The aim is to achieve independence from fossil fuels and generate more climate-friendly, renewable energies: Scalable production technologies are needed to ensure that energy from renewable sources and nuclear fusion can be made available to everyone in the future.

The manufacture of components for fuel cells and electrolysers, as well as for energy storage devices such as batteries and hydrogen tanks, has been a major part of our research and development work for several years. 

The production of component prototypes for fusion power plants and reactors is relatively new for us – an exciting field of activity for which we already have the appropriate manufacturing technologies and technological manufacturing expertise at our disposal in our machine halls.

 

Lower costs for fusion reactors

To reduce the operating costs of fusion reactors, we are developing a laser-based repair process for heavily stressed tungsten components. By selectively applying material using laser deposition welding with wire, damage can be efficiently repaired and the service life of the components significantly extended. This will make fusion energy more economical and resource-efficient in the long term.

 

Scalable hydrogen production

Green hydrogen can only make its full contribution to the energy transition if it is affordable and produced on a large scale. That is why we are focusing on scalable, more efficient production processes and more durable components to significantly reduce manufacturing costs.

 

Efficiency for green hydrogen

Hydrogen only becomes truly green when it can be produced efficiently. This is precisely where we come in: in the German-Australian project initiative "HyGATE", our partners are developing highly efficient electrolyzes and we are building the appropriate pilot plant. In this way, we are laying the foundation for sustainable hydrogen production and reliable technology transfer between Germany and Australia.

 

Innovations under power

Bringing new energy technologies to market faster, testing them in real-world conditions, and scaling them efficiently—this is how sustainable energy systems are created that advance the economy, politics, and society alike.

On land, at sea, or in the air—politics and society demand sustainable mobility. We develop production technology for resource-efficient drives and energy storage systems in collaboration with renowned industrial companies from the automotive and aviation industries.

Not only do we have an excellent network and therefore know the needs and specific challenges of both industries very well, in our industry communities and consortium projects, but we also maintain an intensive exchange with the most important suppliers.

As part of major aviation research programs such as CleanSky and through our leading role in initiating and establishing the Fraunhofer Research Production Battery Cell FFB, we are familiar with transferring new concepts and technologies into industrial-scale systems on a large scale.

 

Remanufacturing of vehicle batteries

We develop sustainable concepts for the circular economy in electric mobility. Used vehicle batteries are efficiently reconditioned after an automated condition assessment and made ready for their “second life.” In this way, we reduce the ecological footprint and promote resource-saving, affordable electric mobility.

 

Smart battery cells for e-mobility

We develop intelligent sensor technology that monitors the condition of battery cells. The temperature and voltage measurements inside the cells are particularly important. With this technology, we extend the service life of batteries, reduce resource consumption, minimize the carbon footprint, and lay the foundation for sustainable, high-performance electric mobility.

 

Mass-market fuel cells

Climate-neutral mobility with hydrogen will only become a reality when fuel cells and drive components can be produced in large quantities and with consistently high quality. In the H2GO joint project, 19 Fraunhofer Institutes are pooling their expertise to develop efficient, series-production-ready manufacturing processes that will make this possible.

 

Sustainability that pays off

We support companies in leveraging sustainability as an economic competitive advantage—by identifying new technologies early on and developing the right business models for long-term resilience.

Research areas: Securing sovereignty and exploiting growth potential

Cooperation and exchange with companies from various industries has always been at the heart of Fraunhofer IPT's research activities: Fraunhofer has many years of joint projects with players in the aerospace, health research, security, and defense sectors. We also regularly collaborate on a basis of trust with partner institutions in the humanities and social sciences and on research related to the highly topical issue of sustainability. Through our memberships in research and industry networks, our proximity to associations and companies in our own industrial communities, we know the relevant stakeholders and their acute technological needs. Together with our network partners and spin-offs, we develop viable production technologies for the transfer of basic principles and prototypes into concrete, socially relevant products.

 

Sustainably competitive

Today, sustainability is not only a regulatory requirement, but also an economic opportunity. We support companies in using production data efficiently, identifying technological potential, and using digital twins to make processes, eco-balances, and business models sustainable and competitive.

 

Speed up medical progress

Medical advances should be put into practice more quickly: We develop scalable processes to bring new therapies from prototype to application quickly and cost-effectively—always in compliance with regulations and high safety standards.

 

Aviation with responsibility

Ecological and social aspects must be considered in the production and development of complex components for aviation. Our task is to work with companies and suppliers to develop strategies for efficient, low-emission, and responsible manufacturing in the future.

 

Resilience for safety-critical applications

Resilience means withstanding threats, recovering quickly, and remaining capable of action. We develop technologies and concepts that make critical infrastructures and technical systems so resilient that they can respond to unpredictable events and adapt to new conditions.

 

Conveying knowledge about digitalization

At the Digital Twin.NRW competence center, users learn interactively and practically what digitalization of industrial processes entails.

 

Research with industry

Collaboration with companies not only ensures practical solutions, but also that technologies reach the places where they are needed.